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Health Promotion Practice
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The Coalition Process at Work: Building Care Coordination Models to Control Chronic Disease

Michael P. Rosenthal, MD

Philadelphia Allies Against Asthma (PAAA), Department of Family and Community Medicine at the Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Frances D. Butterfoss, PhD, MEd

Consortium for Infant and Child Health (CINCH), Center for Pediatric Research at Eastern Virginia Medical School in Norfolk, Virginia

Linda Jo Doctor, MPH

W.K. Kellogg Foundation in Battle Creek, Michigan

Lisa A. Gilmore, MBA, MSW

National Capital Asthma Coalition in Washington, D.C.

James W. Krieger, MD, MPH

King County Allies Against Asthma program of the King County Asthma Forum (KCAF), University of Washington, Public Health—Seattle & King County in Seattle, Washington

John R. Meurer, MD, MBA

Fight Asthma Milwaukee Allies (FAM Allies), Medical College of Wisconsin in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Ivonne Vega, MD

Alianza Contra el Asma Pediátrica en Puerto Rico (ALIANZA)

Asthma is a highly prevalent and frequently misunderstood chronic disease with significant morbidity. Integrating client services at the patient-centered level and using coalitions to build coordinated, linked systems to affect care may improve outcomes. All seven Allies Against Asthma coalitions identified inefficient, inconsistent, and/or fragmented care as issues for their communities. In response, the coalitions employed a collaborative process to identify and address problems related to system fragmentation and to improve coordination of care. Each coalition developed a variety of interventions related to its specific needs and assets, stakeholders, stage of coalition formation, and the dynamic structure of its community. Despite common barriers in forming alliances with busy providers and their staff, organizing administrative structures among interinstitutional cultures, enhancing patient and/or family involvement, interacting with multiple insurers, and contending with health system inertia, the coalitions demonstrated the ability to produce coordinated improvements to existing systems of care.

Key Words: asthma • community coalitions • coordination of care • health care delivery • outcomes • coalition • chronic disease

Health Promotion Practice, Vol. 7, No. 2 suppl, 117S-126S (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/1524839906287061


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